Dental Implant Basics

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If you need to have any type of serious restorative work done on your teeth, you may want to talk to your dentist about getting a dental implant.
Here is some information about the procedure, as well as some of the questions you may need to ask your dentist to see if you qualify.
You can get a dental implant to replace one or more teeth in different places in the mouth, for various reasons.
The parts of your mouth that will potentially be receiving the implant(s) will first have to be measured and evaluated for health to see if they qualify for the procedure.
There are two main types of dental implant – fibrointegrated and osseointegrated.
Your dentist will be able to tell you more about which type of implant is best for your situation.
For most implant procedures, a titanium screw, which is meant to simulate a tooth’s root, is inserted into the jawbone.
The screw is treated with etching, sandblasting, or plasma spraying so that the implant will be properly prepared for living tissue to adhere to it.
Then, a hole is carefully and precisely drilled into the jawbone and the implant is inserted (actually screwed) into the hole.
You will probably be placed under either intravenous sedation or general anesthesia when you receive your dental implant, so that you remain comfortable.
Normally, arrangements to get an implant is done through your general dentist.
They will typically refer you to a periodontist first, to evaluate your gums and supporting bone.
Unless your general dentist is qualified, a visit to a prosthodontist (crown, bridge & denture specialist) will be necessary.
An oral surgeon may also be consulted.
And either the prosthodontist, periodontist or oral surgeon may perform the actual procedure.
In some cases, the office you are already going to may have qualified professionals that can perform the surgery for you, so be sure to check on this when you are making plans to have the procedure done.
Keep in mind that you may need to have several dental implant surgeries over the period of a few months depending on what you’re trying to fix.
This is especially the case if bone grafting is needed to augment the natural bone in order for the implant to be viable.
Depending on the type and number of implant(s) you opt for, the overall treatment will normally take several visits to the dentist over a period of many months.
Each single session will take about an hour, but the healing process afterward will take a few months.
The slower healing is due to this involving not only the gum tissue, but also the much harder and slower healing jawbone.
The success of your dental implant will depend largely on the skill of the professional performing the surgery, as well as the quality and quantity of the bone that is available in your mouth.
Your oral hygiene will also make a big difference in whether or not your implant surgery will go well.
So when you decide to have the procedure done, be sure that you are brushing your teeth after every meal, and flossing at least twice a day.
You may also want to consider rinsing your mouth with an antibacterial mouthwash that will help keep harmful bacteria levels low.
Unfortunately, getting a dental implant is not like simply pushing the “easy button”.
Implants are no more maintenance-free than the original equipment is.
And there is a constant trade-off between the oral health of the patient and the success and longevity of the implant.
If, for example, the reason the implant was placed was due to gum disease or a non-restorable cavity, unless the patient drastically changes their oral hygiene habits, the implant will probably fare much the same fate as their original tooth.
On the other hand, a well-maintained implant can look, last and perform like a natural tooth for many decades – perhaps for life.
If you want to know more about dental implant surgery, browse through some of the other more in-depth articles and resources on our site.
Also, Las Vegas Valley residents, please download our Free Dental Guide that tells you what to look for and what questions to ask, when interviewing a prospective new dental team.
The guide is written by someone who has worked in the dental industry for over 23 years. You’ll learn things only such insiders normally know, making you a more prepared and informed consumer. Limited time offer $19.95 value.
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